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#3 - JRL 8352 - JRL Home
Mosnews.com
www.MosNews.com
September 3, 2004
Don’t Hide Your Head in the Sand
Yevgeny Kiselyov
Editor-in-Chief
Moskovskie Novosti weekly
It’s an ungrateful task to comment on any crisis still in progress, when the
situation changes every minute. I’m writing these words on Thursday night, right
before the last pages are sent off for printing; I have no idea what will be
happening to the hostages in Beslan by tomorrow, when you read this issue.
President Putin says that all actions by the authorities be undertaken with
the understanding that preserving people’s lives and well-being is top priority.
FSB representatives say they rule out force in freeing the hostages and that
prolonged negotiations are forthcoming. But how will the hostage-takers act?
It’s frightening to think that the situation might be jinxed, but we can’t
hide our heads in the sand and pretend we don’t notice multiple messages by the
media that at least one other suicide bomber might be at large in Moscow
streets.
How shall we go on? What shall we do? What shall we not do?
I believe that, first of all, while realizing the gravity of the situation,
we must not give in to hysteria, or succumb to panic. But we mustn’t make rash,
irresponsible, overconfident statements, either.
Thank God, Moscow city government canceled the fun events of the upcoming
weekend; as late as Thursday morning, their tone was different “we won’t let
terrorists interrupt the Moscow Day celebrations.”
There are frequent appeals to Israel’s experience. I’ve been to Israel many
times, including recently. There really is much to learn and to be awed by. The
security control in the Tel-Aviv airport alone is quite a procedure! Not only is
every passenger’s (without exception!) luggage, rather than just the carry-on
items, x-rayed before flight registration, but sometimes passengers are
mercilessly ordered to undress nearly down to their underwear. Every person is
subjected, literally, to forceful cross-questioning: who are you?; why did you
come to Israel?; where have you been?; who did you meet?; where did you stay?;
where did you eat?; where are your bills from the hotel, restaurant? etc.
Security guards stand by the entrance of every office, store, cafe, or movie
theater, searching visitors. On the highways coming in from the Palestinian
territories, cars line up before the security posts. Army sentries in full
fighting gear are present at every bus stop. These are truly unprecedented
security measures.
Yet there is an equally vivid impression that people are preserving their
dignity, they are not giving in to fear or panic. The nation is sticking
together in order to resist terrorists in an organized fashion.
At the same time, there is a furious debate in the country about whether
Sharon’s government’s policies are correct (and before Sharon it was Barak’s
government, and Netanyahu’s before him). But no one’s trying to accuse opponents
of state treason and take appropriate measures against them, as they say.
Same in America.
America also came together after September 11. It gave Bush the mandate for
the war in Iraq. But now, after all the sacrifices and failures, they aren’t
hiding their head in the sand, either, when posing the question of whether
Bush’s policy was right. According to pre-election polls, approximately half of
America’s voters are coming to the conclusion that Bush’s policies are leading
the country in the wrong direction. America’s major entrepreneurs are announcing
that for this precise reason, they plan to support the current president’s
opponent in the upcoming election. Imagine this neither the FBI nor the new
Department of Homeland Security, nor the IRS are searching them, seizing their
property, or giving them other kinds of trouble.
The recent terrorist acts in Russia cannot be justified.
But when the current crisis is over, sooner or later the question of what to
do now will be posed again. I have no ready answers. But I’m certain and I’m
not alone in my certainty that it’s time to meticulously analyze the political
blunders the authorities committed in Chechnya. Their bet on force alone hasn’t
paid off. Writing off all problems to Al-Qaeda and other evil international
forces hasn’t been successful either. The “Chechenization” of the conflict
hasn’t really worked. We must search for new solutions.
It’s become common to recall Alexander II bestowing royal honors on the
defeated Imam Shamil. Who knows maybe it would have been enough to be kind to
Soviet general Dudayev back before the first Chechen campaign to avoid the first
war in Chechnya? Could that lesson be used now?
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