#39 - JRL 2008-56 - JRL Home
Average gas price for Europe could rise to $400 in 2008 - Gazprom
MOSCOW, March 14 (RIA Novosti) - Gazprom's CEO
said on Friday that the average price for natural
gas for Europe in 2008 could reach $400 per 1,000
cubic meters, 13% more than previously expected.
"The price in Europe now exceeds $370. We believe
the average price in 2008 could be $378 and could
even reach $400 per 1,000 cubic meters," Alexei
Miller said at a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Miller said the price hike was necessitated by
the weakening U.S. dollar. However, he said the
price increase would not affect the growing
demand for natural gas on the European market.
"Gazprom supplied 151 billion cubic meters of gas
to the EU in 2007, and we plan [to ship] 157
billion cubic meters in 2008," he said.
He added that gas supplies to Western Europe were
based on long-term contracts, most of which would only expire after 2030.
Miller also described Germany as Gazprom's number
one customer. The gas monopoly is currently
working on the Nord Stream pipeline project
together with Germany's E.ON to pump 55 billion
cu m of Russian natural gas under the Baltic Sea to Germany.
He also said another Gazprom project, the South
Stream pipeline, involving Bulgaria and Serbia
under agreements reached earlier this year, would
pump 30 billion cubic meters of Central Asian gas
to Europe. The project is receiving active
support from Italy, Gazprom's second-largest gas market, Miller said.
Gazprom also announced plans on Friday to hold
talks soon with importers of Central Asian
natural gas following an announcement by regional
producers that they would charge European-level prices from 2009.
Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan said on
Tuesday that they would begin exporting their
natural gas at European-level prices from 2009.
"The switchover to market pricing principles
requires serious dialogue, so we are planning to
start talks without delay," Miller said.
Kazmunaigaz, the Kazakh gas monopoly, warned on
Thursday about the possibility that it could
raise tariffs to a European price level for the
transit of Central Asian gas via Kazakhstan.
The Gazprom CEO said the company was currently
switching to market gas contracts with the former
Soviet republics, and was already using market
pricing for gas supplies to the Baltic nations.
Gazprom and Ukraine's state gas company Naftogaz
reached an agreement on Thursday ending their
long-running gas dispute. Under the deal, Ukraine
will pay a much higher rate of $315 per 1,000 cu
m for Russian gas supplied in the first two months of this year.
Gazprom also committed itself to supplying
Ukraine with at least 49.8 billion cu m of
Central Asian gas at $179.5 per 1,000 cu m from March until December 2008.
Speaking about the domestic market, Miller said
Gazprom was currently prioritizing Russian
consumers. He cited high economic growth and the
influx of foreign capital into the real sector of
the economy as driving forces behind Russia's energy demands.
The rise of national industries, such as
producers of cement, building materials, and
fertilizers and gas refineries, is also pushing up gas demands, Miller said.
Gazprom plans to introduce market gas prices for Russian industrial consumers in
2011.
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