#12 - JRL 2008-22 - JRL Home
Kremlin.ru
www.Kremlin.ru
January 30, 2008
[Putin Remarks at] Speech at an Enlarged Session of the
Federal Security Service (FSB) Presidium Moscow
PRESIDENT VLADIMIR PUTIN: Good day, dear colleagues!
Every year at a meeting of the presidium we summarize the activities and
determine the priorities of the Federal Security Service. Today, however, I
would like to expand the scope of the period examined beyond 2007.
Let me say immediately that the past few years have been a milestone not only
for renewal but also the qualitative development and consolidation of the FSB.
There has been full restoration of its operational, analytical and tactical
capabilities. The restructuring and organizational changes have been
successfully completed. The human resources base has been stabilized. On the
whole the FSB has effectively addressed security issues for citizens, society
and the state. I want to thank you for your collective professionalism, for your
work on behalf of our country and for your courage.
One of the major outcomes of the past years is that, using the FSB in a
coordinating role, we have managed to reverse the situation in the North
Caucasus. The most despicable terrorist ringleaders have been liquidated. The
ring closing in on the criminal underground and the remains of various armed
groups is growing tighter. But the fact that there is something around which the
ring is tightening means that they still exist. They have not all been
eliminated. However, many former fighters, those who have not committed bloody
crimes, are returning to their families to take up a peaceful life.
Of particular importance in the fight against terrorism was the strengthening
of Russia's borders, first and foremost the most its difficult parts. Here I am
referring to the North Caucasus. The FSB Border Service must continue to build a
modern infrastructure along the entire perimeter of Russia’s borders.
I note that the security agencies have made more efficient use of an entire
range of preventive measures. Thanks to this they have prevented dozens of
terrorist attacks that were still in the planning stages. This means that they
have saved hundreds of lives.
As you know, we tend to reward and celebrate those involved in combat
operations, when something has already happened. Let me draw the attention of
service heads to the fact that preventive measures are no less important for us.
We need to pay attention to those officers who have accomplished so much in this
area.
Worldwide the number of terrorist attacks is increasing, but in Russia they
have been reduced by a factor of 2.5. But we know why these comparative figures
make Russia look so good. In previous years, the state was unable to effectively
counter terrorism. We suffered an extraordinary number of terrorist attacks and
the terrorists’ audacity was unprecedented. But the results lately have
certainly been positive. The law enforcement and anti-terrorist commissions in
the field and, above all, the National Anti-Terrorist Committee deserve special
praise for this. That said, the terrorist threat is still very, very great.
Therefore, using all the positive experiences we have had, I beg you to expedite
work on the formation of an integrated system of anti-terrorist security for the
country.
As you also know, in the grim battle with the terrorists many of our military
comrades have been killed. I want to emphasize that none of the officers who
have died while on duty will be forgotten. It is our duty to support the
families of the victims, not to leave their loved ones alone with their grief.
And we must use these heroes as examples in the education of our young
professionals.
Dear colleagues! Only systematic efforts can wipe out the terrorists and
extremists of all stripes in their attempts to conduct subversive activities
against the Russian Federation; to achieve significant reduction of the number
of crimes motivated by ethnic or religious intolerance, particularly among young
people. The active search for new ways of neutralising terrorist threats has
been going on for years, including with respect to increased international
cooperation in this field.
The FSB must continue to pay particular attention to cooperation with the
special agencies of the countries in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
(SCO), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), the CIS and other
states. This will enable us, not only to root out terrorism more efficiently,
but also to consolidate Russia’s international prestige. I would note that today
we must already start considering measures to ensure the security of the Olympic
and Paralympic Winter Games in 2014. And, given what we know about organizing
such events, we must create a multi-level system to effectively protect
participants and guests at the Sochi Olympics from potential threats.
Our country’s economic performance has been strong in recent years. Economic
gains have allowed us to launch many large-scale and long-term programmes. The
Stabilisation and Investment Funds have grown enormously. Priority national
projects have been a success. A weapons programme designed to modernise our army
and navy and to support military industrial enterprises has been given the
go-ahead. We have recently made a large investment in reforming the housing and
communal services sector.
All this means tougher requirements to ensure the country’s economic
security. We must therefore firmly curb corruption and official abuses, and
apply the operational capabilities of our agencies to untangle all the ingenious
schemes for the disposal of funds from the state budget. When identifying
violations, FSB employees must not overstep the limits imposed by their
position. They must strictly follow the letter of the law, respecting the rights
of both businesses and citizens.
Our current challenge is to protect the interests of domestic companies in
international markets. Let me say again: Russia is open to civilised,
constructive cooperation with foreign partners. However, we do not intend to
turn a blind eye to unfair methods of competition that are used against us.
Traditionally, a major focus of the FSB’s activities has been to curb the
activities of foreign intelligence. We need to increase efforts to ensure quick
access to information about attempts to interfere in our internal affairs. This
is particularly important before the elections for the President of the Russian
Federation. Our country is a sovereign state and we will not allow the election
campaign to be manipulated by outsiders. In this regard, it is the task of all
the state institutions to ensure social and political stability, preserve the
democratic nature of elections, and enable our citizens to make free and
informed choices.
Finally, yet another challenge is to continue improving the FSB’s material
resources. The amount of funding available to it has increased markedly in
recent years. In large measure this has enabled it to meet its current needs.
The state will continue to provide its security agencies with the most modern
means of communication, weapons and transportation.
I note that in 2006-2007 the military budget increased by 45 per cent. As the
economic capacity of the state increases, it will continue to grow. Important
steps will be taken to provide housing for FSB staff. On 10 January of this year
the Government of the Russian Federation decided to allocate 5.5 billion rubles
for the construction of housing, from funds that were previously planned for
2009. Already this year, these funds will be used to build 38 houses, another 43
will be built, and there are plans for 150 more.
In conclusion, I wish once again to thank the leadership and the entire
personnel of the FSB for their faithful service. I am confident that you will
continue to do everything you can to strengthen the security of Russia and our
citizens, facilitate the country’s social and economic recovery and improve its
credibility in the world. I want to thank you for your collaborative work during
these years and for your service to Russia.
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