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Putin says Duma polls were sign of trust in his rule
MOSCOW, December 3 (RIA Novosti) - Russian President Vladimir Putin said on
Monday the weekend's parliamentary elections were a demonstration of confidence
in his rule.
Preliminary results showed the pro-Kremlin United Russia party, whose
candidate list was headed by Putin, had received 64.1% of the vote allowing the
president to retain power after leaving office in the spring.
"I want to thank Russian citizens, all voters, for a high turnout," the
president said. "Special thanks to those who voted for United Russia, whose
election list I headed, this is an indication of trust."
Putin said the polls showed that Russians would not permit the destruction of
their country.
Russians would "never allow their country to follow the destructive path
taken by some post-Soviet countries," he said in an apparent reference to street
protests in Ukraine, Georgia and Kyrgyzstan, which brought pro-Western leaders
to power.
In a televised speech on Thursday, Putin attacked opposition groups in Russia
for receiving foreign funds and attempting to "bring back the time of
humiliation, dependence and disintegration" Russia lived through in the 1990s.
Speaking on television, Putin said the State Duma, the lower house of
parliament, to be formed after Sunday's election would be more legitimate than
the previous one as it now enjoys greater voter support.
"The previous Duma was backed by 70% of the electorate, the new makeup has
90% of voter support, as just 10% of votes went for parties which failed to make
it into parliament," he said.
Four parties overcame the 7% threshold to take seats in the State Duma, the
fifth in the country's post-Soviet history. The Communists received 11.6%, the
ultranationalist Liberal Democratic Party 8.2% and the loyalist A Just Russia
7.8% of the vote, according to results after 98% of the vote had been counted.
A joint statement by the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
(OSCE) and the Council of Europe said the poll "failed to meet many OSCE and
Council of Europe commitments and standards for democratic elections."
Goran Lennmarker, president of the OSCE's Parliamentary Assembly, said
Russia's new election law, which raised the threshold for entry to the State
Duma from 5 to 7%, and also canceled "the against all" option and minimum voter
turnout requirements, had created unequal conditions for smaller political
parties.
He also said opposition parties had been pressurized. Shortly before the
polls, two anti-Putin meetings in Moscow and St. Petersburg were dispelled by
riot police and several opposition figures arrested, including former world
chess champion Garry Kasparov, who was subsequently jailed for five days.
Lennmarker also said Putin's decision in October to head the United Russia
list was the Kremlin's virtual merger with the party was unacceptable and
violated international norms.
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