#29 - JRL 2007-203 - JRL Home
Rights Activist, Historian: Romanovs Must Be
Rehabilitated
MOSCOW. Sept 26 (Interfax) - Two Russian public figures have condemned a
conclusion by the Prosecutor General's Office on Wednesday that Tsar Nicholas II
and his family, executed by the Bolsheviks, do not qualify for political
rehabilitation under Russian law.
The Prosecutor General's Office argued that the law only permits
rehabilitating victims of rulings by law courts or other bodies "vested with
judicial functions" and that the last Russian monarch and his family cannot be
rehabilitated as they were put to death in 1918 by an executive governmental
body.
"If peasants and victims of deportation get rehabilitated here, I can't see
what the problem is with Nicholas II," the chief executive of Russian human
rights group Memorial, Arseny Roginsky, told Interfax.
The order to execute the Romanov royal family was "a decision on persecution
that was passed by the Bolshevik supreme body of government in Yekaterinburg,"
Roginsky said.
"The imperial family must be rehabilitated. There are reasons for this. But
the Prosecutor General's Office says that was not a judicial body and a
non-judicial decision and that they don't have enough documents. This is
formalism pure and simple," he said.
Edvard Radzinsky, a well-known Russian dramatist and historian, argued that
Russia needed to rehabilitate the Romanovs.
"It's not the Romanovs who need this - it doesn't matter to them. It's those
who are alive. The Romanovs were not victims of a judicial error. Nor were they
victims of gangsters. They were victims of a new government, which shot them
under its new laws," Radzinsky told Interfax.
"A court in the country that is (legal) successor to the country whose name
was the USSR must decide whether their execution was a correct measure or that
it was an act of political persecution. It was actually an act of political
persecution against the tsar, his family, their doctor and their servants,"
Radzinsky said.
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