#36 - JRL 2007-167 - JRL Home
Election campaign officially kicks off in Ukraine
KIEV, August 2 (RIA Novosti) - An election campaign officially starts in
Ukraine Thursday, 60 days before parliamentary polls fixed ahead of schedule in
a bid to end a bitter political crisis in the ex-Soviet state.
The early elections were set June 4 as part of a deal between President
Viktor Yushchenko and his arch-rival Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych amid a
crisis that broke out after the president accused in early April the
premier-controlled majority coalition of usurping power and ordered the
legislature to dissolve.
Experts say the configuration of political forces in the run-up to the new
elections has not changed significantly since the March 2006 polls, with the
same five or six parties and blocs likely to make it into the Supreme Rada after
September 30.
Opinion surveys show that Yanukovych's Party of Regions is still in the lead
with approval ratings ranging from 28.5% to 30.2%. Pro-presidential Our Ukraine
bloc comes next, enjoying the approval of 14.3%-17.6% of respondents in the
latest surveys.
The bloc led by Yulia Tymoshenko, Yushchenko's fiery ally in the 2004 "orange
revolution" protests that swept him to power and in opposition to the premier in
the latest standoff, is the third most popular group with 11.6%-14.3%. And the
Communists, members of the majority coalition in the previous parliament, enjoy
the approval of 3.2%-5% of respondents in various surveys.
Experts say the other member of the coalition, the Socialist Party, could
also overcome the 3% threshold, with its approval ratings varying from 1.1% to
4.8%.
Ukraine has been rocked by a power struggle between the pro-presidential
factions seeking integration into the EU and NATO, and the more Russia-friendly
Yanukovych, who was defeated by Yushchenko in the 2004 presidential race, but
returned to politics last year after his party won a majority of the seats in
parliament and formed the ruling coalition.
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